Editor's Note: There are now two figurative statues of women in Chicago, Justice Laura Liu and Gwendolyn Brooks.
Curious Citizen Kate Hannigan spends a lot time walking through Chicago’s parks and streets, and there’s something that really bugs her — it’s something that she doesn’t see. So she asked Curious City, “Where are all the statues of women?"
Kate’s onto something. In Chicago, there are around 40 figurative statues of historic men but just one of a woman, Justice Laura Liu, the first Chinese-American to serve on the Illinois Appellate Court. Part of the reason why there aren’t more statues like Liu is because by the time Chicago started to honor women in public spaces, erecting full-size statues had gone out of style. So there are some plaques and benches dedicated to women and a few statues of fictional female characters, like Dorothy, but not much else.
Kate thinks this lack of representation of actual historic women is a problem, and she’d like to see more figurative statues around the city. She’s even thought about who she’d want to see erected in stone or marble, women like Gwendolyn Brooks and Bessie Coleman.
We wondered who else might deserve this kind of honor, so we asked Curious Citizens which women should be commemorated and why. We received more than 100 responses, ranging from physicists to playwrights. Below are some of the historic Chicago women who were nominated. Some of the suggestions might not be household names even though they changed history by fighting for a woman’s right to vote or an eight-hour work day. Others are more familiar names. But even if you know the name, you might still be surprised by how much they accomplished and how little recognition they’ve received. For the full list of nominees, click here.
Jane Addams
Activist and social worker
1860-1935
Myra Bradwell
Lawyer and editor
1831-1894
Gwendolyn Brooks
Poet, author, and teacher
1917-2000
Margaret Burroughs
Educator and museum founder
1915-2010
Jane Byrne
Mayor of Chicago
1933-2014
St. Francis Xavier Cabrini
Nun and activist
1850 - 1917
Mitsuye Endo
Plaintiff in Supreme Court case
1920-2006
Mahalia Jackson
Musician and civil rights activist
1911-1972
Etta James
Grammy award-winning singer
1938-2012
Hazel Johnson
Environmental activist
1935 - 2011
Kitihawa
Native American trader
1755-1809 (Exact date of birth is unknown)
Leona Marshall Libby
Physicist
1919-1986
Mary Livermore
Journalist, abolitionist and suffragist
1820-1905
Lucy Parsons
Labor activist
1853-1942
Ethel Payne
Journalist
1911-1991
Grace Wilbur Trout
Suffragist
1864-1955
Ida B. Wells
Journalist and activist
1862-1931
Frances Willard
Educator, temperance reformer,
and women's suffragist
1839-1898
“We have currently dogs on Michigan Avenue, we’ve had cows. I think we had Marilyn Monroe and you could look up her skirt,” says Kate, “All of those things are ways people remember our city, why not remember it through these amazing Chicagoans?”